As the next generation of investors and advisors start to make waves in the world of finance, their expectations around the use of technology are forcing a moment of reckoning for wealth management firms: whether and exactly how to adopt digital solutions that streamline and automate onboarding, compliance, and other investment-related processes.
While the pandemic forced some tech holdouts to adopt solutions that made it easier to interact and transact remotely—for instance, the increasing use of digital signature applications like DocuSign over the last few years—those efficiencies were often applied in piecemeal fashion and rashly made in reaction to long periods of heightened uncertainty.
With the health emergency less urgent and financial market participants becoming more tech-savvy by the day, now is the time for broker-dealer and RIA firms to proactively prioritize technology integration and digital automation of core capabilities—and to do so in a forward-looking fashion.
The longer firms delay developing a technology strategy, the more likely they’ll freeze in the face of being peppered with advisor requests for individual fixes and will fail to develop a more well-thought-out, cohesive platform. Meanwhile, many of the most successful firms on the block—those that engage in endless discovery and due diligence when it comes to technology—have already not only tested and fine-tuned their tech thesis, but implemented it at the enterprise level. These early adopters will continue to leave holdouts in the dust, underscoring the urgency of the moment for those still considering their options.
Financial professionals who embrace technology say it not only saves them and their clients time and money, but that it also makes firms’ workflows easier to follow. Advisors also say that having tech solutions at their fingertips keeps them in sync with their clients’ digital-first expectations. And as older advisors leave the business, young advisors entering the workforce are expecting technology to be at the center of their future relationships with clients.
Taking a thoughtful and strategic approach to building your tech stack will attract new business, lock in existing clients, and help build the foundation of your firm’s future. There are many factors at play to consider when building out your tech stack.
Firms are now only beginning to embrace technologies that enhance both client-centric activities and operational efficiencies, and are becoming more certain that digital tools can capture the greatest return on investment. But moving beyond patchwork adoption requires a better understanding of how technology is valued between the different players in the investment process, from the home office and various departments down to advisors and the investors themselves.
The Great Resignation of 2021 spared few industries, with financial advisors representing a sizable chunk of the workforce exodus. Burnout and early retirement were often cited as reasons for leaving, but there were many advisors who decided to strike out on their own or simply switch firms. And when they did, they likely took their technology preferences with them.
The quick tech fixes that firms often make end up creating friction with advisors in the long run. And when technology use isn’t prioritized at a firm, advisors likewise bristle at having to repeatedly phone the home office for help remembering the different processes, paperwork, and other requirements for each and every product—for both new and existing clients.
For example, when it comes to alternative investment transactions, lacking a proper technology solution can be complete chaos. Alts transactions are typically paper- or fillable PDF-based, and lack a standardized workflow. Ask three different people at the same firm how they go about submitting an opportunity zone transaction and you’re sure to get three different answers. But ask three people how to complete that same transaction on an electronic subscription processing technology platform like Altigo and you’re more likely to get the same basic instructions from each. Technology solutions standardize workflows, which softens the learning curve, avoids confusion, and makes onboarding and processing transactions much easier, and it can go a long way to improving advisor morale and limiting burnout.
Firms that build technology and automation around their core capabilities—and seek to mitigate areas of friction through technology—will attract and retain the next generation of advisors, while giving them a leg up as it competes with industry giants.
Working with advisors is a unique and interpersonal way of managing one’s money. Advisors create plans and build relationships with investors, acting as a coach to keep clients aligned with their financial goals. Many of today’s investors are millennials in the prime of their earning years and may soon inherit family wealth—and a tech-enabled experience is their minimum expectation.
Adopting technology that helps advisors communicate with investors and answer their questions more efficiently can give broker-dealer and RIA firms the edge they need to attract new clients. The next generation of investors expects to be able to access their financial plan online whenever they like in order to more easily retrieve statements and make edits to their plan. This, of course, makes it easier for advisors to schedule meetings and be more informed of their clients’ life changes.
More efficient communication with clients is especially important during times of market uncertainty. The longer uncertainty lingers, the more advisors need to show up for their clients, set expectations, and educate a younger and ever-expanding retail investor client base. Millennials may not have realized their full earning potential yet, but they will in the near future, and firms should start thinking of ways to win them over now. Understanding how millennials’ interests and ethics drive their investment choices would be a good first step in that direction.
Once a firm decides it’s done implementing quick fixes and dealing with the headaches that come with managing endless contracts and vendor relationships—not to mention the lopsided adoption that comes with piecemeal tech implementation—the next step is to ask some key questions about your firm and its top-of-mind goals:
For instance, if your firm has an active alternative investments business but still processes alts manually, you might want to consider new electronic processing technology that digitizes investments, removes paperwork hassles, and provides a simple, electronic signing experience for clients. Or, if alts are not a focus but cause a disproportionate amount of headaches, then investing in straight-through processing technology can help free up staff to do more valuable work in other areas rather than endlessly shuffling paper around.
Firms need to have a clear vision of what it wants their technology to achieve, and each piece needs to work in concert with the others. These pieces could also include client onboarding software; digital portfolio management systems (for account rebalancing, automated billing, and reporting tools to measure and present clients’ investment performance); financial planning software (to collect or input client data and project their financial future; and a customer relationship management system (to organize clients and prospects along with their every interaction with the company).
Once you’ve aligned your tech stack around your firm’s goals, consider creating key performance indicators (KPIs) around what progress should look like on both a macro and micro level. Macro KPIs could represent the goals you set for recruiting and retaining new advisors and clients. On the other end of the scale, explore what progress looks like at the departmental level. Reach out to each team within your organization to find out what their needs are and choose solutions that will ensure across-the-board adoption.
The next step is to explore what implementing technology might look like at the enterprise level. It’s important to ensure that your chosen tech solutions integrate into your firm’s advisor portal through single sign on and can “talk to” each other. This is important because no one wants to log into multiple systems, and you don’t want to enter data into one system only to find out you have to re-key it somewhere else again later.
Before your firm rolls out its tech stack, consider creating an internal pilot program. There are bound to be a few tech-savvy and enthusiastic advisors at your firm who would jump at the opportunity to use a new tool. Providing these advisors with the technology early, before it rolls out to the entire company, helps work out the kinks with less risk.
After your new tech stack has officially debuted firm-wide, consider collecting ongoing feedback. Keeping track of the effectiveness of a new technology tool can help you establish whether or not it was a good investment, informing your choices in the future.
Firms that stick with paper processes or outdated homegrown technology solutions might do so because they believe the money they lose on tried-and-true ways of doing business might cost them less in the short term, versus the cost of acquiring, training, and supervising staff on new technology. But being proactive about building your firm’s tech stack can save firms time and money in the long term, and build a foundation for the future that keeps advisors and clients fulfilled.
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